part 3: the spiti trilogy: lahaul, the mystical side of life and himachal

Prayer flags at Kunzum Pass. Because the gods live in the mountains.

Prayer flags at Kunzum Pass. Because the gods live in the mountains.

Welcome to part 3 of my photo diary trilogy on Kinnaur, Spiti, and Lahaul, high up in the Himalayas in India’s Himachal Pradesh.

If Kinnaur is all about the lush flourishing side of living, and Spiti the very opposite—about its barrenness, then Lahaul is the natural outcome of going through both sides of life. It is of tuning in with one’s inner self. I guess you could simply also describe it as meeting one’s Maker.

Here in Lahaul, Buddhist chants echo from monasteries perched atop peaks. Lakes contain deities and so do mountain passes. There is the sacred everywhere, and it is celebrated with much joy.

I would like to share my journey through Lahaul valley with you here. Maybe its magic captures your heart and soul too. 🙂




Kunzum Pass [Kunzum La in Tibetan] is a high-altitude motorable mountain pass at 4,551 metres swathed in multi-coloured Buddhist prayer flags fluttering in the wind and absolute silence. It connects Spiti with Lahaul.

I started off doing the parikrama [a circumambulation of the site], and then just decided to get lost in the riot of colour. The pass, surrounded by the soaring Chandra Bhaga mountains, is only open for four months in a year—from late-May to mid-October. For the rest of the year, it is buried under ice and is inaccessible.



Twenty kilometres later, I was at Chandra Taal [Lake of the Moon]. I was not sure what to exactly expect as I trudged along the 1-kilometre-long trail from the car park to its shores, across rolling rock-spattered meadows.

Was I pleased with what I saw when I reached it? That would be an understatement. I will let my photos do the talking and continue with my narration a few scrolls further down this post.





Chandra Taal is a crescent-shaped freshwater lake at a height of 4,250 metres. Chandra means ‘moon’ and taal means ‘lake.’

Legends abound here. From the two lovers, Chandra [daughter of the moon] and Bhaga [son of the sun-god] who were doomed to stay apart, to the married shepherd who fell in love with a lake fairy. In the second story, the fairy rejected the shepherd when she found out he was married. His soul still haunts the lake’s shores as he weeps for her every night.

There is also the mythological angle. Chandra Taal is where the god Indra in the Hindu epic Mahabharata picked up Yudhishthira, the eldest of the five Pandavas, to take him to the heavens.




Immaterial of your leaning—folklore or mythology—the 42.54-metre-deep lake holds immense sanctity for locals. Its shores are lined with stacks of stones placed by pilgrims. They represent prayers and wishes. Both swimming or bathing in the waters is strictly prohibited.

It is a 5-kilometre gentle hike around the lake’s circumference. Most tourists are happy to simply gather at the entrance to the lake. Still, do make the extra effort. The walk along the undulating path, with only stillness and reflections for company, is a meditation in itself.


No sooner had I sat in my SUV to leave for Gramphu on a non-existent track over rivers and rocks, that dark ominous clouds started to gather at Chandra Taal and the winds became chilly.

Chandra Taal was closed for visitors the very next day after I left, right up to May the following year. [I was there in early-October.] It was as if the skies had stayed clear just for me.


My next stop was Keylong, capital of the Lahaul and Spiti district, in a guesthouse nestled amidst apple orchards. But it was not for the apples that one comes to Keylong.

Commonly known as the ‘Land of the Monasteries,’ Keylong lies on the banks of the river Bhaga. Yes, the same beloved Bhaga of Chandra, of Chandra Taal fame.



High up on one of the surrounding summits was my first destination, the 17th Century Shashur Monastery, to gaze at centuries-old thangkas and witness even older rituals.

Shashur, meaning ‘In the Blue Pines,’ belongs to the Tibetan Drukpa [red hat] sect and was founded by a missionary from the Kingdom of Bhutan. It is said the missionary’s heart did not burn when he was cremated and is embedded in his statue at the altar.




And then on to the 12th Century Kardang Monastery, also belonging to the Drukpa sect, with exquisite Buddhist wall paintings. It was renovated in 1912 and houses the largest number of Buddhist nuns in the district.



A friendly nun at the Kardang Monastery invited me to join the group chanting. I happily did. Once the rhythmic chants and drums ended in hushed silence, I was asked to stay for tea. I wished I could. However, I had to decline. It was time for me to hit the road again.

Goodbye Lahaul. Goodbye Spiti, and standing behind you, good bye dear Kinnaur as well. You three turned me into a mountain soul, and I will never be the same again. 🙂

– – –

I hope you enjoyed reading this trilogy as much as I enjoyed writing it! Wishing you happy travels. Always.

[Note: This blog post is part of a series from my 15-day solo road trip to Kinnaur, Spiti, and Lahaul in Himachal Pradesh. To read more posts on my Himachal Pradesh travels, click here.]

20 thoughts on “part 3: the spiti trilogy: lahaul, the mystical side of life and himachal

  1. It’s a strange world isn’t it – while billions of people everyday have to look at either boring or ugly sights in their overcrowded environments the sublime and awesome views you show are seen by relatively few people some of the time and nobody most of the time. How fortunate you are to have visited these places and we are to see the results. (But then again I guess many people would prefer to watch a TikTok challenge – hey ho – there’s no accounting for taste – its also a contrary world.) Thanks again Rama.

    Liked by 2 people

    • Hehehe. True, most are happier watching a tiktok challenge. 😄 As I get older, I realise we are all on different journeys. I am just grateful that my journey is one that is filled with so many beautiful sights and gives me much peace. I will reply to your other comment shortly. I was in Azerbaijan these last 10 days. What an incredibly stunning country!

      Liked by 1 person

  2. Words alone cannot describe the beauty of Lahaul. While I enjoyed traveling vicariously to Kinnaur and Spiti through your blog posts, those shots of snow capped mountains reflected on the calm lake remind me why we travel. Interestingly, there was a canal built by a Hindu king in the 4th century CE just east of Jakarta (the city where I live now) called Candrabaga (the local spelling for Chandrabhaga). Now I have one more thing to learn about! 🙂 Thank you for your beautiful posts, Rama.

    Liked by 2 people

    • Am truly happy you enjoyed the Spiti series, Bama. The Lahaul and Spiti region is a very beautiful part of India; its remoteness only adding to its charms. Also, many thanks for sharing that interesting insight in your comment. I wonder where the inspiration for the name came from, in the Jakarta king’s case.

      Liked by 1 person

  3. Pingback: part 2: the spiti trilogy: spiti, the barren side of life and himachal | rama toshi arya's blog

  4. Pingback: part 1: the spiti trilogy: kinnaur, the verdant side of life and himachal | rama toshi arya's blog

  5. I can’t thank you enough for sharing your time there. The photos are quite simply stunning. I wonder how much they even capture what it must have been like, as they always flatten and somehow box off part of an open view. The colours and textures, incredible.

    I was brought to a complete standstill when you described the prayer flags in the mountain pass fluttering in the wind in complete silence. What must that be like? There is nowhere where I am where you can find that. There is always sound, even if it’s the continual hum of cars on the highway in the distance, and people going about their business.

    What an incredible landscape, and so infused with spiritual practice.

    thank you again.

    Liked by 1 person

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